Homemade Peanut Butter

Inspired by techniques from America's Test Kitchen.

Nut butter · Peanut · American

Raw peanuts are roasted until fragrant, then ground in a food processor until their own oil turns them into a smooth, spreadable paste lightly sweetened with honey and salt. Making it yourself means no added stabilisers or sugar, and a splash of oil or water tunes the final texture to however thick or thin you like it.

Prep20 min
Cook12 min
Total32 min
DifficultyEasy
Per serving202 kcal
FreeSource of proteinGluten-freeVegetarian
Servings16Recipe makes 16
Allergens (EU 14)
GlutenCrustaceansEggsFishPeanutsSoybeansMilkTree nutsCeleryMustardSesameSulphitesLupinMolluscs

Always check the labels of the products you use.

Method

  1. 1

    Roast the peanuts. Set an oven rack in the middle position and heat the oven to 190 °C (170 °C fan). Spread the peanuts in a single layer on a rimmed baking tray and roast until fragrant and slightly darkened, 10-12 min, rotating the tray halfway through. (If starting from preroasted peanuts, just warm them in the oven for 5 min.) Move the tray to a wire rack and let the peanuts cool slightly, about 10 min.

  2. 2

    Grind to a paste. Process the peanuts in a food processor, scraping down the sides often, until the oil releases and a paste begins to form.

  3. 3

    Sweeten and season. Add the honey and salt and keep processing to the smoothness you want, 3-4 min longer. Taste and work in more honey or salt if needed.

  4. 4

    Adjust the texture. If the butter is thicker than you'd like, thin it by adding vegetable oil 1 tsp at a time, pulsing three times after each addition, until it loosens. If it's thinner than you'd like, thicken it the same way with water, 1 tsp at a time. Transfer to a jar with a tight-fitting lid.

Storage

Keep in a sealed jar at room temperature, or refrigerate, for up to 2 months.

EU nutrition claims

  • Source of protein: 4.5 g protein per 100 kcal, about 18% of energy (needs ≥ 12%)

Per serving, from the nutrition table. Condition from the Annex to EU Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006. How we decide

Free sugars

Sugar (daily guide)

0.4 g per serving

0.8 % of the 50 g daily maximum · 1.6 % of the ideal 25 g

Free sugars under 50 g a day, ideally about 25 g, based on WHO free-sugar guidance (not endorsed by WHO). The share shown is the share of one serving. WHO

Equipment

  • rimmed baking tray
  • wire cooling rack
  • food processor
  • jar with a tight-fitting lid

Nutrition per serving Calculated from USDA FoodData Central

Per servingAmount
Energy202 kcal
Protein9.1 g
Carbohydrate6.1 g
of which sugars2 g
of which free sugars0.4 g
Fat17.4 g
of which saturates2.2 g
Fibre3 g
Salt0.14 g

Protein per 100 kcal

4.5 g High Protein needs ≥ 5 g (20% of energy)

Calculated from USDA FoodData Central ingredient values